☺GOVERNMENT OF HINDU INDIA☺: October 2022

THE ANTI-HINDU MAFIA:INDIA HAD SURVIVED OVER 200-YRS WITHOUT ANY GOVERNMENT TILL 2017)Our eyes are cameras and, we are over a billion year old self operating wireless electro-bio beings running a 2-D Electro-Encoded, Brain+Mind+Modem-Antenna program. No different than a wireless driver less car or Electro-Mechanical Appliance. You must enact your 3rd-eye to see and to rescue yourself. Planet earth is irrelevant and not the cosmic universe. INDIA IS FOR PILGRIMS-PILGRIMAGE NOT FOR TOURISTS.

Thursday, October 27, 2022

Did Indians Use GUNS & BOMBS 2000 Years Ago? Evidence of Advanced Ancien...

Tuesday, October 25, 2022

Arnab On Why Rishi Sunak Is UK PM Because Of Merit, Not 'Majority-Minority'

Monday, October 24, 2022

From Ayodhya's Ram Mandir to Ujjain's Mahakal, India Reclaiming Its Hind...

KALKI HIDDEN IN PLAIN SIGHT.

Rishi Sunak to become UK's first British Asian prime minister - BBC News

DIWALI GIFT: THE UNTHINKABLE JUST TOOK PLACE. MOTHER KALI APPOINTS RISHI SUNAK FOR THE TOP JOB IN BRITAIN.

HAPPIEST OF DIWALIS??

WHAT NEXT FOR THE US. WHOM WILL MOTHER KALI APPOINT FOR THE US???

BY LIVING ABOVE THEIR MEANS, THE NARCO-WEST ENABLED SPOILED BRATS AND BULLIES TO SQUANDER WITHOUT LIMITS AND BUYING EVERYTHING FOR FREE. DON'T EXPECT THIS TO GO ON FOREVER. NO BUBBLE LASTS FOR LONG.

David Frawley Exclusive On Hindu Renaissance In India | Rahul Shivshanka...

Sunday, October 23, 2022

Rishi Sunak moves a step closer to Downing Street

Centre's Unprecedented Move On Gandhis | Is BJP Trying To Derail Bharat ...

Delhi R Rajagopalan I Gujarat Polls surprise I FCRA cancelled for RGF

PM Modi visits Ayodhya on eve of Diwali

PM Modi takes part in Deepotsav at Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh

PM Modi Takes Pride In Hindu Culture | Amrit Kal For ‘Aastha’ Under Modi...

Saturday, October 22, 2022

PM Modi Offers Prayers At Badrinath Temple, Later To Review Riverfront P...

Episode 8 - Arnab Goswami, Founder, Owner and Editor in chief of the Rep...

The Book ‘Breaking India Forces’ Unmasked | Author Rajiv Malhotra Reveal...

OVER A BILLION HINDU INDIANS ARE SO HELPLESS, THEY DON'T EVEN OWN THEIR OWN INTERNATIONAL NEWS BROADCAST FROM SOUTH AFRICA, TO EUROPE AND THE AMERICAS. CHINA IS WELL AHEAD. HERE THE ENEMIES OF INDIA HAVE THE MONOPOLY OVER NEWS, INFORMATION, AND ANTI-INDIA LIES AND ´PROPAGANDA. THE AMERICANS AND THE EUROPEANS WITH A SMALLER POPULATION HAVE DOZENS OF NEWS AND INTERNET BROADCAST CHANNELS WITH INDIAN NARCO NET TECHNICIANS ON THEIR PAYROLL. INDIAN TECHINES HAVE BETRAYED INDIA FOR MONEY AND HAVE COLLUDED WITH THE ENEMY AS SAVAGES DO.WHAT A SHAME!

'Snakes In The Ganga' Author Rajiv Malhotra Speaks To Arnab Goswami On N...

Tuesday, October 18, 2022

BPFH

Monday, October 17, 2022

Sugriva's Atlas - India to Andes ;#Sattology

Easter Island - A Secret Hindu Civilization? David Childress from Ancien...

Sugriva's Atlas - India to Andes ;#Sattology

CANDELABRA, MENTIONED IN THE RAMAYANA.

PARACAS, PERU TO ANGKOR WAT.

World's Oldest Artificial Island? The Mystery of Angkor Wat - Part I | P...

Defame Hindus Plot In UK's Leicester | Blame 'Hindutva' Trend Growing? |...

Dr. Swamy I Dr. MRV I CBI vs RBI - Swamy opens a new battlefront

Sunday, October 16, 2022

Aimchess Rapid | Day 3 | Gukesh beats Carlsen, Vidit, Arjun, Hari, Adity...

Magnus Carlsen vs Erigaisi Arjun | Round 7 | Aimchess Rapid

Magnus Carlsen vs Gukesh D | Round 9 | Aimchess Rapid

GUKESH DEFEATS MAGNUS CARLSEN!!

Youngest Ever Player To Defeat Magnus Carlsen!

Final moments of Arjun Erigaisi beating Magnus Carlsen for the first tim...

Saturday, October 15, 2022

Aimchess Rapid | Day 2 | Carlsen Gukesh, Vidit, Arjun, Hari, Aditya | Li...

Thursday, October 13, 2022

Vaishali's Immortal || Introducing The Self-Fork!

Hindu Side's Advocate Vishnu Jain On Places Of Worship Act | Gyanvapi Mo...

LIKE THE BRITISH ROGUE EMPIRE, THE GYANVAPI MOSQUE WAS BUILT WITH REVENUES FROM HINDU TEMPLES.

Rajiv Malhotra's Encounter with a Hinduphobic Professor from Univ of Chi...

MI5/CIA CLOWN ADEMICIANS DEFEND THEIR PAYCHECK, OBVIOUSLY. THOUGH AND MIND CONTROL IS THEIR OBJECTIVE VIA TEXT BOOKS.

Advocate J Sai Deepak's Remark On Justice Dhingra Makes Anand Ranganatha...

THE LUTYEN SUPREME COURT FOLLOWS THE BLUEPRINT OF THE ROGUE BRITISH EMPIRE.

Ye Debate Ka Dhanda Band Karwana Hai- Anand Ranganathan's Statement Make...

TRILLIONS IN REVENUES FROM HINDU TEMPLES WERE PART OF THE LOOT TAKEN BY THE NARCO BRITISH ROGUES THAT LEFT INDIA PENNILESS AND IN RUINS. TODAY THE STATE AND MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTS HAVE INHERITED UNDER COLONIAL LAWS TO RUN HINDU TEMPLES AND THEIR TREASURIES WHICH IN TURN FUND CLOWN POLITICIANS.

Panelists Laugh Out Loud On Rahul Shivshankar's Humorous Response To Sch...

FOR THE CLOWNS, BY THE CLOWNS AND OF THE CLOWNS.

US/NATO CLOWN POLITICIAN ARE THE PAIN FREE WAY TO DESTROY CIVILIZATIONS AND THE INCONGRUENCY, THEY ARE FUNDED BY THE REVENUES FROM HINDU TEMPLES HIJACKED BY STATE AND MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTS.

How 2 Indian Origin Women In Power In UK , Suella Braverman and Priti Pa...

THE NARCO COLONIALISTS US/NATO STILL TRYING TO OVERTHROW FREEDOM USING CLOWNS. REVENUES FROM HINDU TEMPLES ARE HIJACKED BY STATE AND MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTS TO FUND THEIR CLOWN POLITICIANS.

Putin Speech Live: Russia 'Ready' To Resume Gas Supplies To Europe, But ...

Delhi R Rajagopalan I Dramatic developments in Bihar, Maharashtra, Tamil...

THE NARCO-WESTERN COLONIALISTS NEVER GIVE UP!

THEIR HIDEOUTS IN WASHINGTON, LONDON, CANADA, NEW ZEALAND AND AUSTRALIA ARE STILL SABOTAGING FREEDOM IN INDIA AND THE WORLD. IN INDIA AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND SEEK TO CHOOSE THE NEXT PM OF INDIA AND THE OUSTING OF MODI AND THE BJP VIA THE MI6/CIA, NO DIFFERENT THAT WHAT TOOK PLACE IN UKRAINE IN 2014 AND BRASZIL IN 2016.

THE ENEMIES OF INDIA ARE FUNDED BY THE REVENUES FROM HINDU TEMPLES WHICH HAVE BEEN HIJACKED BY THE STATE AND MUNICIPAL SECULAR NARCO GOVERNMENTS TO BUILD MADRASSAS, CHURCHES AND ANTI-HINDU SCHOOLS.

Tuesday, October 11, 2022

Indian Govt Can Take Over Hindu Temples But Not Muslim's Or Any Other Re...

THE ENEMIES OF INDIA!
THE MOST GROTESQUE CHEATING BY THE STATE IN BROAD DAYLIGHT.
REVENUES FROM HINDU TEMPLES FALL INTO THE HANDS OF THE ROGUE STATE, WHO IN TURN BUILD CHURCHES, MADRASSAS, SCHOOLS, MOSQUES AND FUND NARCO COMMUNIST SECULAR POLITICAL PARTIES, THE EXACT ENEMIES OF HINDUS AND INDIA.
HOWEVER, REVENUES FROM CHURCHES AND MOSQUES ARE NOT UNDER STATE RECEIVERSHIP.
HOW COME???
THIS IS JUST ONE REASON WHY INDIA LIES IN RUBBLES FROM CENTURIES OF NARCO WESTERN COLONIALIST EXPLOITATION. ALMOST A BILLION OF HINDUS ARE HELPLESS AND ENABLE THIS.

Monday, October 10, 2022

India Surpasses UK | Becomes 5th Largest Economy | NewsX

THE ENEMIES OF INDIA ARE LOSING. THE MIRACLE OF BJP AND MODI.

INDIA'S POTENTIAL IS IT'S LAGGING GDP PERFORMANCE. INTERNAL CONSUMPTION IS BOOMING TO COVER THIS LAG AND MORE IMPORTANT THAN EXPORTS (GNP), DESPITE CHAOS IN WEST BENGAL, KERALA, TELENGANA AND TAMIL NAIDU, THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT'S ECONOMICAL DRIVE IS THE DRIVING FORCE. THE GDP PERFORMANCE AND SCOPE CAN OUTPACE CHINA, THE US, GERMANY AND MOST COUNTRIES OVER THE NEXT 10-YEARS, PROVIDING THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT DOES NOT RETURN INTO THE HANDS OF THE ENEMY LIKE IT WAS BETWEEN 1947-2013.
THE LAST NINE YEARS HAVE SEEN A STABLE GROWTH.


India GNP - Historical Data
Year	GNP	Per Capita	Growth Rate
	$B		3.62%
2021	$3,027.51B	$2,170	8.69%
2020	$2,641.49B	$1,910	-6.97%
2019	$2,874.65B	$2,100	3.86%
2018	$2,713.33B	$2,010	6.47%
2017	$2,439.59B	$1,820	7.82%
2016	$2,226.42B	$1,680	7.30%
2015	$2,097.60B	$1,600	8.02%
2014	$2,021.00B	$1,560	7.49%
2013	$1,941.12B	$1,520	6.31%
2012	$1,870.99B	$1,480	5.14%
2011	$1,704.43B	$1,360	5.45%
2010	$1,505.74B	$1,220	7.97%
2009	$1,358.35B	$1,120	7.86%
2008	$1,195.03B	$1,000	2.90%
2007	$1,081.97B	$910	8.04%
2006	$916.98B	$790	8.00%
2005	$809.09B	$710	7.90%
2004	$687.28B	$610	7.94%
2003	$573.89B	$520	7.78%
2002	$500.20B	$460	3.99%
2001	$485.44B	$450	5.05%
2000	$467.08B	$440	3.54%
1999	$454.40B	$440	8.96%
1998	$420.15B	$410	6.19%
1997	$409.90B	$410	4.14%
1996	$395.27B	$400	7.69%
1995	$354.32B	$370	7.77%
1994	$322.75B	$340	6.79%
1993	$300.63B	$320	4.84%
1992	$312.51B	$340	5.50%
1991	$308.58B	$350	0.86%
1990	$334.59B	$380	5.35%
1989	$332.77B	$390	5.82%
1988	$329.15B	$390	9.30%
1987	$287.58B	$350	3.79%
1986	$250.41B	$310	4.72%
1985	$229.29B	$290	5.32%
1984	$215.87B	$280	3.69%
1983	$212.45B	$280	7.18%
1982	$210.37B	$290	3.14%
1981	$210.99B	$290	5.78%
1980	$188.58B	$270	6.86%
1979	$152.45B	$220	-5.00%
1978	$138.15B	$210	5.80%
1977	$121.04B	$190	7.29%
1976	$115.09B	$180	1.69%
1975	$118.28B	$190	9.22%
1974	$102.23B	$170	1.33%
1973	$85.74B	$140	3.34%
1972	$71.81B	$120	-0.52%
1971	$67.63B	$120	1.67%
1970	$63.88B	$120	5.18%
1969	$59.17B	$110	6.56%
1968	$53.91B	$100	3.41%
1967	$55.00B	$110	7.89%
1966	$53.93B	$110	-0.20%
1965	$55.86B	$110	-2.69%
1964	$52.54B	$110	7.41%
1963	$45.73B	$100	6.04%
1962	$41.17B	$90	2.90%

Combined Wealth Of India’s 100 Richest On Forbes List Rises To US$800 Billion Forbes Press Releases, Forbes Staff - Wednesday

NATARAJA.

I worship the Lord of the Universe Who wears in his heart the garland of ragas which have taken the form of the 14 worlds (I worship Him) Who destroys the fear of worldly existence[1] for those who take refuge in Him And who destroys the mental fear arising from the three afflictions[2], such as adhyatmika and others (I worship Him) Lord of Vishalakshi-gauri[3] Who as Lord of white hue[4] is pure existence, consciousness and bliss[5], in both His manifested and unmanifested forms[6] (I worship Him) Who illuminates this varied and wonderful world which is but a drama Who radiance is like an infinite number of Suns and Moons which illuminate this eternally changing world (I worship Him) The white-limbed Shiva who is worshipped by Govinda[7] Whose body is besmeared with holy ashes surpassing that of milk, jasmine, the Moon, camphor, etc. (I worship Him) Who fascinates Guruguha[8] Who by the five-fold combinations of the elements[9] forms the plurality of the phenomenal world Who is a combination of the forms of Brahma, Vishnu and Rudra[10] Who is fearless and untouched by the five senses[11] Who alone is capable of giving unsurpassed joy Who is the essence of all Veda doctrine[12] and is immortal Who is the most auspicious and without peer, the slayer of Smara[13] Who always makes his abode in hearts filled with compassion and feeling (I worship Him) As Sadashiva[14] who is worshipped by the saman music[15] With its seven constituent forms, prakritis[16], etc. (I worship Him) Who is only of blissful form, and who is known by those with tender hearts Who is known by those with tender hearts and who are devoid of lust, anger and other vices[17] (I worship Him) As Bhairava[18] who dwells in the void of the consciousness and who has destroyed the cities[19] And Bhairava with his trident who holds the skull of Brahma[20] and destroys the cities (I worship Him) Who holds the saranga and who dances in our inner consciousness[21] Who holds the saranga created by the ascetics of Daruka forest[22] (I worship Him) Always, Who is bedecked with auspicious ornaments Who is the bestower of all our desires, whose auspicious ornaments are embedded with emeralds of the finest hue (I worship Him) Whose lotus-foot gives moksa[23] Whose lotus-foot is extremely capable of conferring all purusarthas[24] (I worship Him) Who revels in the activities of the munificent gods Who revels in the activities of creation, preservation, destruction, dissolution and the conferring of divine grace[25] (I worship Him) Who is the protector of Vaidyalinga Southwest of Sripura there is a place called Gartatira Who is the Lord of Guha[27], the Gods and Kings Who has ordained the movements of the planets, such as Mars, Mercury Who is the bestower of gifts, whose eyes are Fire, Sun and Moon Whose face is like the lotus and the Moon[28] Who is the highest bliss, and who performs the dance of ecstasy[29] Who purifies the downtrodden and Who banishes pride Who is the Supremest Being and Who overrules our minds Who generates the 4 phases of speech, vak, apra, etc.[30]

FEAR NO DISEASE OR HARM!

CIVILIZATION AT STAKE:THE BARBARIAN PUPPETS OF THE BARBARIAN DEEP STATE.

The barbarian Khazarian and their Barbarian Deep State have funded all armies for over 1,700-years with counterfeit money under a Ponzi scheme of the greatest Monetary Fraud in history. All opposition were slain.. They own all central banks, judiciary, schools, armies, religions and media. They divide and rule and have given these names such as Right, Left, Capitalists, Communists, Nazis, Fascists, Liberals. It's nothing like what they feed your mind of artificial intelligence with. It's what they don't tell. And they don't say that it's their insiders (1%) over Outsiders = 99%.♠REMEMBER, YOUR MIND IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND IS OWNED BY WHOEVER OWNS THE NARRATIVE♠ ��IN INDIA, THEY HAVE TAKEN CONTROL OVER HINDU TEMPLES THRU LOCAL AND STATE PUPPET GOVERNMENTS.

MAN OF THE MOMENT: (Interview in English with Annamalai.17.3.2024.)

Annamalai's most extra-ordinary talent, qualification, dynamics and capacity, finds himself fighting narco drug-infested political enemies who have been in power since 1948. If the evil needs to be destroyed, Annamalai is the destroyer of the Narco/Communists/Draculas.1.Due to the precession of the Equinoxes, Dracula-Nato Europe will never be self sufficient in food, raw materials and energy. So when Constantinopolis fell on 29.5.1453, the land route to India was blocked. 2.Europe scrambled for lack of food and full of diseases caused a drastic reduc tion of their populations. Panic unfolded and led to the rise of the most extraordinary and ferocious Vlad Tepes Dracula. 3. Dracula’s Romania was surrounded with Catholic Hungary to the North, Moldovia to the East and Turkey to the South. They turned to the high seas and the now Dracula Europeans reached India in 1498, S.Domingo on Nov. 22, 1493 , Virginia in 1607 and Mass.in 1617. 4. In the US, North/South America and Asia, their Dracula genocide was no different and inspired the KKK, Epsteins, Trump family, Melania Trump, Ivana Zelníčková Trump, and the current Ukranian war. Vlad the Impaler - Dracula The Man & Myth Documentary (youtube.com) destroyer.....

Tirupperunturai Temple

2017.3.12.UP LANDSLIDE VICTORY, 324/403 SEATS.2017.3.5.HINDU UPRISING+MODI IN VARANASI.

A REPUBIC OR ANYTHING WESTERN HAS NO PLACE IN INDIA AND ASIA. ONLY A VEDIC KINGDOM IS LEGITIMATE. THOSE.WHO CONTROL THE LARGEST ETHNIC GROUP, WILLL CONTROL THE WORLD. Right now the Tamils are under the control of the Jesuits+Khazarian+Communists-LAND GRABBERS and are clueless after the fall of the Chola Empire. ===================== HINDU UPRISING: Enough is enough. Over 300-years of the suppression of Hindus. Time to stand up and defeat the Indian traitors and deport Antonia Maino+British-BBC+MI6+Jesuits+Central Banks+ CIA+Chinese versus majority Hindus divided by the minority Indian puppets of the former. Return Hindu Temples to Hindus.The EU and the USA are bankrupt. Their unpayable debt is over Us$217-trillion. . Time is their enemy.

Ramana Maharishi.

AGHORI GURU MANIKANDAN.

Aghoris can put you on fast track. God does not reside inside society/organizations under disguise of living for ever in Alice in Wonderland, and blacking out the fundamental truth of Death/Destruction. Everything you see ends in inescapable death/destruction Conscience is living with this fact on a daily basis. God resides in places you least suspect. No attraction or appeal, except for the quest of the real truth, hidden in plain sight, in silence. No one and nothing escapes Death/Destruction, not even the current Assura Deep State controlling over US$340-trillion in assets, in over 200-countries.

FREE HINDU TEMPLES UNDER SIEGE, !HINDU NATIVE=INDIGENIOUS HUMAN RIGHTS.

2024.5.28Padmanabha Swamy Temple is freed from the clutches of Kerala Communist Govt... Govts have no right over temples as per constitution... Padmanabha Swamy Temple with two lakh crore assets and rich heritage no longer belongs to Govt, now it is looked after by Royal Family of Travancore... Subramanian Swamy fought the case and got the temple... All members of the temple management will now be Hindus. When Aditya Varma, the crown prince of Travancore, explained this information to his mother Gauri Lakshmi, both cried out in joy. If Hindus think about unity, this is the situation, the day you unite, you have the ability to turn the earth, you have to liberate all the temples in the country. .DEFEAT THE ANTI-HINDU NATIVE MAFIA!..NATIVES WERE CREATED AND EDUCATED BY THE CREATOR, NOT THE MAFIA OF TODAY.ILO Convention No. 169:Indigenous communities may retain their unique characteristics and develop freely in co-existence with all of humankind

JEWELLERY PRECISION ARCHITECTURE-ENGINEERING AT WARANGAL

WARANGAL, A PRICELESS MASTERPIECE OF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DESTROYED BY BARBARIC SECULAR CONGRESS INDIANS. COULD THIS HAVE FEATURED THE ULTRA-SOUND POWERED ELECTRO MAGNETIC WOMB OF BRAHMA? 🔺ELECTRO-MAGNETIC WOMBS FABRICATE OR TRANSMIT THE ELETRO-MAGNETIC BODY SAFELY ACROSS THE UNIVERSE, AND, WHICH WE CALL SOUL, SPIRIT, CONSCIOUSNESS, THIRD EYE ETC. 🔺THESE EM-WOMBS CAN HOME IN SPECIAL GOD LIKE BEINGS, FOR A SPECIAL TASK, WITH DNA STRANDS THAT MAY BE OVER 20 AND BORN AT WILL. AFTER THE MISSION IS ACCOMPLISHED, THESE POWERFUL BEINGS EXIT, LIKE AT CUSTOMS. 🔺THE RITUALS ARE A GREAT SECRET AND CANNOT EVER BE CAPTURED BY THE EVIL FORCES.

THE DAYS OF THE 1700-YEAR OLD BARBARIC KHAZARIAN CENTRAL BANK COUNTERFEITING ARE NUMBERED!

♠♠♠ELECTRO-ENCODED G.BYTE CRYPTO-UNIVERSE♠THE ELECTRO-WORLD RESERVE CURRENCY, FOR THE PEOPLE AND BY THE PEOPLE♠ THE THE DAYS OF ANTI-JFK+LINCOLN MAFIA OLIGARCHY OF INSIDERS, THE BRITISH ROGUE STATE BREATHING AS THE DEEP STATE, ARE NUMBERED. (SINCE JANUARY, 9TH, 2009)♠♠♠TESLA CRYPTOS FACE WHAT TESLA FACED FOR ELECTRYFYING THE WHOLE WIDE WORLD♠♠♠THIS TIME THERE WON’T BE A CRASH, BUT INSTEAD, A SOFT LANDING INTO ELECTRO G.BYTE CRYPTOS AND INTO A FREE MARKET AND ECONOMY.. A CRASH IN SLOW MOTION, THANKS TO CRYPTOS♠♠♠

THE CHOLA EMPIRE

The Chola dynasty was one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the history of southern India. The earliest datable references to this Tamil dynasty are in inscriptions from the 3rd century BCE left by Ashoka, of the Maurya Empire. As one of the Three Crowned Kings of Tamilakam, the dynasty continued to govern over varying territory until the 13th century CE. The heartland of the Cholas was the fertile valley of the Kaveri River, but they ruled a significantly larger area at the height of their power from the later half of the 9th century till the beginning of the 13th century. The whole country south of the Tungabhadra was united and held as one state for a period of two centuries and more.[2] Under Rajaraja Chola I and his successors Rajendra Chola I, Rajadhiraja Chola, Virarajendra Chola and Kulothunga Chola I the dynasty became a military, economic and cultural power in South Asia and South-East Asia.[3] The power of the new empire was proclaimed to the eastern world by the expedition to the Ganges which Rajendra Chola I undertook and by the naval raids on cities of the maritime empire of Srivijaya, as well as by the repeated embassies to China.[4] The Chola fleet represented the zenith of ancient Indian sea power. During the period 1010–1200, the Chola territories stretched from the islands of the Maldives in the south to as far north as the banks of the Godavari River in Andhra Pradesh.[5] Rajaraja Chola conquered peninsular South India, annexed parts of which is now Sri Lanka and occupied the islands of the Maldives. Rajendra Chola sent a victorious expedition to North India that touched the river Ganges and defeated the Pala ruler of Pataliputra, Mahipala. He also successfully invaded cities of Srivijaya of Malaysia and Indonesia.[6] The Chola dynasty went into decline at the beginning of the 13th century with the rise of the Pandyan Dynasty, which ultimately caused their downfall.[7][8] The Cholas left a lasting legacy. Their patronage of Tamil literature and their zeal in the building of temples has resulted in some great works of Tamil literature and architecture.[3] The Chola kings were avid builders and envisioned the temples in their kingdoms not only as places of worship but also as centres of economic activity.[9][10] They pioneered a centralised form of government and established a disciplined bureaucracy. The Chola school of art spread to Southeast Asia and influenced the architecture and art of Southeast Asia.[11][12]